ITurkey lilizwe elijikeleze iAsia neYurophu. Lityebile kwimithombo yezimbiwa, igolide, amalahle kunye nezinye izixhobo, kodwa alinazo izixhobo zeoyile kunye negesi yendalo. Ngentsimbi ye-18:24 ngomhla wesi-6 kuFebruwari, ngexesha laseBeijing (ngentsimbi ye-13:24 ngomhla wesi-6 kuFebruwari, ixesha lendawo), kubekho inyikima enobukhulu be-7.8 eTurkey, enobunzulu obuphambili beekhilomitha ezingama-20 kunye nendawo ephambili kwi-38.00 degrees latitude emantla kunye ne-37.15 degrees longitude empuma.
Indawo eyayiphakathi kwentaba-mlilo yayikumzantsi weTurkey, kufutshane nomda weSiriya. Amazibuko aphambili kwindawo eyayiphakathi kwentaba-mlilo kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo yayiyiCeyhan (Ceyhan), Isdemir (Isdemir), kunye neYumurtalik (Yumurtalik).
ITurkey neTshayina zinobudlelwane bexesha elide borhwebo lweplastiki. Ukungeniswa kwe-polyethylene yaseTurkey kwilizwe lam kuncinci kwaye kuncipha minyaka le, kodwa umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe uyanda kancinci kancinci. Ngo-2022, ukungeniswa kwe-polyethylene iyonke kwilizwe lam kuya kuba yi-13.4676 yezigidi zeetoni, apho ukungeniswa kwe-polyethylene iyonke eTurkey iya kuba yi-0.2 yezigidi zeetoni, ebalelwa kwi-0.01%.
Ngowama-2022, ilizwe lam lithumele ngaphandle iitoni ezingama-722,200 ze-polyethylene, apho iitoni ezingama-3,778 zathunyelwa eTurkey, ezibalelwa kwi-0.53%. Nangona umlinganiselo wezinto ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe usemncinci, lo mkhwa uyanda minyaka le.
Umthamo wemveliso ye-polyethylene yasekhaya eTurkey mncinci kakhulu. Kukho izityalo ezimbini ze-polyethylene ezikwi-Aliaga, zombini zezomvelisi wePetkim kunye nomvelisi we-polyethylene kuphela eTurkey. Iiseti ezimbini zeeyunithi ziitoni ezingama-310,000 ngonyaka zeyunithi ye-HDPE kunye neetoni ezingama-96,000 ngonyaka zeyunithi ye-LDPE.
Umthamo wemveliso ye-polyethylene yaseTurkey mncinane kakhulu, kwaye urhwebo lwayo lwe-polyethylene neTshayina alukho mkhulu, kwaye uninzi lwamaqabane ayo orhwebo agxile kwamanye amazwe. ISaudi Arabia, iIran, iUnited States, kunye neUzbekistan zezona nkampani ziphambili zokungenisa i-HDPE eTurkey. Akukho sityalo se-LLDPE eTurkey, ngoko ke yonke i-LLDPE ixhomekeke ekungenisweni kwemveliso. ISaudi Arabia yeyona nkampani inkulu yokungenisa i-LLDPE eTurkey, ilandelwa yi-United States, i-Iran, kunye neNetherlands.
Ngenxa yoko, impembelelo yale ntlekele yenyikima kwi-polyethylene yehlabathi iphantse ibe yinto encinci, kodwa njengoko kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, kukho amazibuko amaninzi kwindawo yayo ephambili nakwindawo ejikelezileyo yemitha, phakathi kwawo izibuko laseCeyhan (Ceyhan) lizibuko elibalulekileyo lokuthuthwa kweoyile ekrwada, kunye nomthamo wokuthunyelwa kweoyile ekrwada. Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 yezigidi zeebhareli ngosuku, ioyile ekrwada evela kweli zibuko ithuthwa iye eYurophu ngoLwandle lweMeditera. Imisebenzi kwizibuko yamiswa ngoFebruwari 6, kodwa iingxaki zokubonelela zancipha ngentsasa yoFebruwari 8 xa iTurkey yayalela ukuba ukuthunyelwa kweoyile kuqalise kwakhona kwisikhululo sokuthunyelwa kweoyile saseCeyhan.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Feb-10-2023