Isishwankathelo seMarike
Imarike yokuthumela ngaphandle i-polystyrene (PS) yehlabathi ingena kwinqanaba lenguqu ngo-2025, kunye norhwebo oluqikelelwayo lwafikelela kwi-8.5 yezigidi zeetoni zeemetric ezixabisa i-12.3 yeebhiliyoni zeedola. Oku kubonisa ukukhula kwe-CAGR nge-3.8% ukusuka kumanqanaba ka-2023, okuqhutywa ziipateni eziguqukayo zemfuno kunye nolungelelwaniso lonikezelo lwengingqi.
Amacandelo eMarike aPhambili:
- I-GPPS (i-Crystal PS): I-55% yokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe
- I-HIPS (Impembelelo ephezulu): i-35% yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle
- I-EPS (i-PS eyandisiweyo): I-10% kunye nokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwi-CAGR ye-6.2%.
Amandla oRhwebo kwiNgingqi
I-Asia-Pasifiki (i-72% yokuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle kwihlabathi jikelele)
- eTshayina:
- Ukugcina i-45% yesabelo sokuthumela ngaphandle ngaphandle kwemithetho yokusingqongileyo
- Ukongezwa kwamandla amatsha kwiphondo laseZhejiang naseGuangdong (isigidi esi-1.2 seMT/ngonyaka)
- Amaxabiso e-FOB alindeleke kwi-1,150-$ 1,300 / MT
- Umzantsi-mpuma Asia:
- IVietnam kunye neMalaysia zivela njengabanye ababoneleli
- I-18% yokukhula kwempahla ethunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle iqikelelwa ngenxa yotshintsho kurhwebo
- Amaxabiso okukhuphisana kwi-$ 1,100-$ 1,250 / MT
kuMbindi Mpuma (15% yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle)
- ISaudi Arabia kunye ne-UAE yokufumana inzuzo yesondlo
- Indawo entsha yeSadara inyusa imveliso
- Amaxabiso e-CFR aseYurophu akhuphisana ne-$ 1,350-$ 1,450 / MT
IYurophu (i-8% yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle)
- Gxininisa kumabakala awodwa kunye ne-PS esetyenzisiweyo
- Imiyinge yokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle iye yehla nge-3% ngenxa yokunqanda imveliso
- Amaxabiso ePremium kumabakala azinzileyo (+20-25%)
Banga abaqhubi kunye nemingeni
Amacandelo okuKhula:
- Ukupakisha Innovations
- Ukufuna ukucaca okuphezulu kwe-GPPS kwipakethe yokutya yeprimiyamu (+9% YoY)
- I-EPS ezinzileyo yezisombululo zokupakisha ezikhuselayo
- Ukwakhiwa kweBoom
- Imfuno yokufakelwa kwe-EPS kwiimarike zaseAsia naseMiddle East
- Izicelo zekhonkrithi ezikhaphukhaphu eziqhuba ukukhula kwe-12%.
- I-Electronics yabathengi
- I-HIPS yezindlu zesixhobo kunye nezixhobo zeofisi
Izithintelo zeMarike:
- Ukuvalwa kweplastiki yokusetyenziswa kanye okuchaphazela i-18% yezicelo ze-PS zemveli
- Ukuguquguquka kwempahla ekrwada (amaxabiso ebenzene aguquguquka nge-15-20%)
- Iindleko zolungiselelo zinyuka nge-25-30% kwiindlela eziphambili zokuthumela ngenqanawa
Inguqu eZinzileyo
Iimpembelelo zoLawulo:
- I-EU SUP Directive inciphisa ukuthunyelwa kwe-PS ngaphandle kwe-150,000 MT ngonyaka
- Iinkqubo zoXanduva loMvelisi owandisiweyo (EPR) zongeza i-8-12% kwiindleko
- Izigunyaziso zomxholo osetyenzisiweyo esitsha (30% ubuncinci kwiimarike eziphambili)
Izisombululo ezikhulayo:
- Izityalo zokurisayikilisha iikhemikhali eziza kwi-intanethi eYurophu/eAsia
- Uphuhliso lwe-Bio-based PS (iiprojekthi ezilingwayo ezi-5 zilindeleke ngo-2025)
- I-rPS (i-recycled PS) i-premium kwi-15-20% ngaphezu kwezinto ezinyulu
Imbonakalo yoMgaqo-nkqubo weXabiso noRhwebo
Iindlela zamaxabiso:
- Amaxabiso angaphandle ase-Asia aqikelelwa kwi-$ 1,100-$ 1,400 / uluhlu lweMT
- Amabanga akhethekileyo aseYurophu ayalela i-$ 1,600-$ 1,800 / MT
- Amaxabiso e-Latin America angenisa i-parity kwi-$ 1,500-$ 1,650 / MT
Uphuhliso loMgaqo-nkqubo woRhwebo:
- Imisebenzi enokwenzeka yokulwa nokulahla kwi-PS yaseTshayina kwiimarike ezininzi
- Iimfuno zokugcinwa kwamaxwebhu amatsha
- Izivumelwano zorhwebo ezikhethwayo zikhetha ababoneleli be-ASEAN
Iingcebiso ezicwangcisiweyo
- IQhinga leMveliso:
- Shift kwizicelo zexabiso eliphezulu (ezonyango, i-elektroniki)
- Phuhlisa imixube ehambelana nemigangatho yokutya
- Tyala kumabanga e-PS alungisiweyo ngeeprofayili ezingcono zokuzinza
- Ukwahluka kweJografi:
- Yandisa kwiimarike zokukhula zase-Afrika naseMzantsi Asia
- Seka ubuhlakani bokurisayikilisha eYurophu/kuMntla Melika
- Sebenzisa ii-ASEAN FTAs kwiinzuzo zerhafu
- UkuGqwesa kokuSebenza:
- Ukwandisa ulungiselelo ngokusebenzisa izicwangciso ezikufutshane
- Sebenzisa umkhondo wedijithali ukwenzela ukuthotyelwa kozinzo
- Ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo ezivaliweyo kwiimarike zeprimiyamu
Imakethi yePS yokuthumela ngaphandle ngo-2025 ibonisa imingeni ebalulekileyo kunye namathuba. Iinkampani ezihamba ngempumelelo kwinguqu yozinzo ngelixa zisenza imali kwizicelo ezivelayo ziya kubekwa kwindawo yokuzuza isabelo semarike kulo mhlaba uguqukayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-07-2025