Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweemveliso ezininzi zerabha kunye neplastiki kuye kwaqhubeka nokukhula, njengeemveliso zeplastiki, irabha ye-styrene butadiene, irabha ye-butadiene, irabha ye-butyl njalo njalo. Kutshanje, uLawulo oluPhezulu lwezeRhafu lukhuphe itheyibhile yokungeniswa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwempahla ephambili yesizwe ngo-Agasti 2024. Iinkcukacha zokungeniswa kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweeplastiki, irabha kunye neemveliso zeplastiki zezi zilandelayo:
Iimveliso zeplastiki: Ngo-Agasti, ukuthunyelwa kweemveliso zeplastiki eTshayina kufikelele kwi-60.83 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan; Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Agasti, ukuthunyelwa kweemveliso kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-497.95 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Kwiinyanga ezisibhozo zokuqala zalo nyaka, ixabiso lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe linyuke nge-9.0% kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.
Iplastiki ekwimo yokuqala: Ngo-Agasti 2024, inani leeplastiki ezingenisiweyo ezikwimo yokuqala yayiyi-2.45 yezigidi zeetoni, kwaye isixa sokungeniswa sasiyi-26.57 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi; Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Agasti, umthamo wokungeniswa wawuyi-19.22 yezigidi zeetoni, kunye nexabiso lilonke le-207.01 yeebhiliyoni zeerandi zeerandi. Kwiinyanga ezisibhozo zokuqala zalo nyaka, umthamo wokungeniswa unyuke nge-0.4% kwaye ixabiso lehla nge-0.2% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.
Irabha yendalo neyenziweyo (kuquka i-latex): Ngo-Agasti ka-2024, umthamo wokungenisa irabha yendalo neyenziweyo (kuquka i-latex) wawuziitoni ezingama-616,000, kwaye ixabiso lokungenisa laliziibhiliyoni ezingama-7.86 zeerabha; Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Agasti, umthamo wokungenisa wawuziitoni ezingama-4.514 ezigidi, kunye nexabiso lilonke leebhiliyoni ezingama-53.63 zeerabha. Kwiinyanga ezisibhozo zokuqala zalo nyaka, umthamo oqokelelweyo kunye nexabiso lokungeniswa kwempahla linciphe nge-14.6 yepesenti kunye ne-0.7 yepesenti xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo.
Ngokubanzi, izinto ezinje ngokuphuculwa kwamandla okubonelela ngempahla yasekhaya, ukwakhiwa kweefektri zaphesheya kweelwandle ziinkampani zamatayara zaseTshayina, kunye nophuhliso olusebenzayo lweemarike zaphesheya kweelwandle ngamashishini asekhaya zezona zinto ziphambili ezibangela ukukhula kokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweemveliso zerabha kunye neplastiki zasekhaya. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokukhululwa ngakumbi kwamandla okwandiswa kweemveliso ezininzi, ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo komgangatho wemveliso, kunye nokukhawuleziswa okuqhubekayo kwesantya sokwenziwa kwamashishini anxulumene nawo kumazwe ngamazwe, ubungakanani bokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kunye nobungakanani bezinye iimveliso kulindeleke ukuba ziqhubeke zikhula.
Ixesha leposi: Septemba-29-2024