Kutshanje, abathathi-nxaxheba bezentengiso baqikelele ukuba ukubonelela kunye nemfuno esisiseko kwimarike yepolypropylene (PP) yehlabathi iya kuhlangabezana nemingeni emininzi kwisiqingatha sesibini sika-2022, ngakumbi kubandakanya ubhubhani omtsha we-pneumonia e-Asia, ukuqala kwexesha lenkanyamba eMelika, kunye nongquzulwano phakathi kweRashiya neUkraine. Ukongeza, ukugunyaziswa komthamo omtsha wemveliso e-Asiya kunokuchaphazela ubume bentengiso yePP.
I-Asia's PP oversupply concerns.Abathathi-nxaxheba be-Market abavela kwi-S & P Global bathi ngenxa yokugqithiswa kwe-polypropylene resin kwimarike yase-Asia, umthamo wokuvelisa uya kuqhubeka nokwandisa kwisiqingatha sesibini se-2022 nangaphezulu, kwaye ubhubhane usachaphazela imfuno. Imarike yePP yaseAsia inokujongana nemingeni.
Kwimarike yaseMpuma ye-Asia, i-S & P Global iqikelela ukuba kwisiqingatha sesibini salo nyaka, iyonke i-3.8 yezigidi zeetoni ze-PP entsha iya kusetyenziswa kwi-East Asia, kwaye i-7.55 yezigidi zeetoni zomthamo omtsha wokuvelisa ziya kudityaniswa. 2023.
Imithombo yentengiso ibonise ukuba phakathi kokuqhubeka nokuxinana kwezibuko kummandla, izityalo ezininzi zokuvelisa ziye zalibaziseka ngenxa yezithintelo zendyikityha, ukuphakamisa amathandabuzo malunga nokuthembeka kokugunyaziswa kwamandla. Abarhwebi baseMpuma baseAsia baya kuqhubeka bebona amathuba okuthumela kumazwe aseMzantsi Asia naseMzantsi Melika ukuba amaxabiso eoli ahlala eqinile, imithombo yathi. Phakathi kwabo, imboni yePP yaseChina iya kutshintsha ipateni yokubonelela ngehlabathi kwixesha elifutshane neliphakathi, kwaye isantya sayo sinokukhawuleza kunokuba kulindelwe. I-China inokuthi ekugqibeleni igqithe iSingapore njengomthengisi wesithathu omkhulu we-PP e-Asia naseMbindi Mpuma, ngenxa yokuba iSingapore ayinazicwangciso zokwandisa umthamo kulo nyaka.
INorth America inenkxalabo malunga nokuhla kwamaxabiso epropylene. Imakethi ye-PP yase-US kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka ubukhulu becala ibithwaxwa ziingxaki zolungiselelo oluqhubekayo lwangaphakathi elizweni, ukunqongophala konikezelo lwendawo kunye nokungakhuphisani kwamaxabiso okuthumela ngaphandle. Imarike yasekhaya yase-US kunye ne-PP yangaphandle iya kujongana nokungaqiniseki kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye abathathi-nxaxheba beemarike baphinde bagxininise kwimpembelelo enokwenzeka yexesha lenkanyamba kummandla. Ngeli xesha, ngelixa imfuno yase-US iye yetyiswa ngokuthe ngcembe uninzi lwee-resin ze-PP kwaye igcina amaxabiso ekhontrakthi ezinzile, abathathi-nxaxheba bemarike basaxoxa ngohlengahlengiso lwamaxabiso njengamaxabiso abonakalayo kwi-polymer-grade propylene slip kunye nabathengi beresin batyhala ukuthotywa kwexabiso.
Nangona kunjalo, abathathi-nxaxheba kwimarike yaseMntla Melika bahlala belumkile malunga nokunyuka kobonelelo. Imveliso entsha eNyakatho Melika kunyaka ophelileyo ayizange yenze ummandla ukhuphisane ngakumbi nemimandla yokungenisa ngokwemveli efana neLatin America ngenxa yamaxabiso aphantsi ePP angaphandle. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala salo nyaka, ngenxa ye-force majeure kunye nokulungiswa kweeyunithi ezininzi, bekukho iindawo ezimbalwa ezinikezelayo ezivela kubaboneleli.
Imakethi yePP yaseYurophu ibethwe ngamantla
Kwimarike yePP yaseYurophu, i-S & P Global yathi uxinzelelo lwamaxabiso aphezulu lubonakala luqhubeka lubangela ukungaqiniseki kwimarike yePP yaseYurophu kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka. Abathathi-nxaxheba beMakethi bahlala benexhala lokuba imfuno esezantsi yomlambo isenokucotha, kunye nemfuno ebuthathaka kwimizi-mveliso yeemoto kunye nezixhobo zokuzikhusela. Ukunyuka okuthe gqolo kwexabiso lemarike yePP esetyenzisiweyo kunokunceda kwimfuno ye-PP resin, njengoko abathengi bethanda ukuguqukela kwimathiriyeli yentlaka enyulu engabizi kakhulu. Imakethi ixhalabele kakhulu ngokunyuka kweendleko ezinyukayo kunokwehla. EYurophu, ukuguquguquka kwexabiso lekhontrakthi yepropylene, into engundoqo ekrwada, yanyusa ixabiso le-PP resin kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, kwaye iinkampani zenza iinzame zokudlulisa ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza ukuya ezantsi. Ukongeza, iingxaki zolungiselelo kunye namaxabiso aphezulu amandla nawo aqhuba amaxabiso.
Abathathi-nxaxheba beemarike bathi ingxabano yaseRashiya-ye-Ukrainian iya kuqhubeka ibe yinto ephambili kwiinguqu kwimarike ye-PP yaseYurophu. Kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka, kwakungekho unikezelo lwezixhobo ze-PP zaseRashiya kwimarike yaseYurophu, eyanikezela indawo ethile kubathengisi abavela kwamanye amazwe. Ukongeza, i-S&P Global ikholelwa ukuba imarike yePP yaseTurkey iya kuqhubeka ifumana iintloko ezinzima kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka ngenxa yeenkxalabo zezoqoqosho.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-28-2022