Emva konyaka wokusetyenziswa, iprojekthi ethi “Inner Mongolia Pilot Demonstration of Water Seepage Plastic Film Dry Farming Technology” eyenziwe yi-Inner Mongolia Agricultural University ifumene iziphumo ezikhawulezileyo. Okwangoku, inani leempumelelo zophando lwesayensi litshintshiwe kwaye lisetyenziswa kwezinye izixeko ezimanyeneyo kulo mmandla.
Itekhnoloji yokulima nge-seepage mulch eyomileyo yitekhnoloji esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezomileyo kwilizwe lam ukusombulula ingxaki yongcoliseko olumhlophe kwiindawo zokulima, ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo zendalo zokuna kwemvula, kunye nokuphucula isivuno sezityalo kumhlaba owomileyo. Okubalulekileyo. Ngowama-2021, iSebe lezeMicimbi yezeSayensi neTekhnoloji laseMaphandleni liza kwandisa indawo yokubonisa uvavanyo ukuya kumaphondo asi-8 kunye nemimandla ezimeleyo kuquka iHebei, iShanxi, i-Inner Mongolia, iShaanxi, iGansu, iQinghai, iNingxia, iXinjiang kunye neXinjiang Production and Construction Corps ngokusekelwe kuphando lokubonisa kunye nomsebenzi wokukhuthaza owenziwe kwinqanaba lokuqala.
Uphando oluphambili lwetekhnoloji yokulima okomileyo yenye yezinto ezibalulekileyo ezixhasa isayensi netekhnoloji yokuvuselela nophuhliso lwasemaphandleni. Ukuze kuncedwe ukuphucula umgangatho nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yokulima okomileyo, ngo-2022, iYunivesithi yezoLimo yase-Inner Mongolia kunye ne-Inner Mongolia Zhongqing Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., ngenkxaso yeSebe leSayensi neTekhnoloji leSithili esiZimeleyo, ngokusebenzisa intsebenziswano yophando lweshishini-iyunivesithi, iprojekthi ethi "Utshintsho kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeMpumelelo zobuGcisa zeFilimu yePlastiki eSeepage kunye nokuLima okomileyo" iyaqaliswa. Le projekthi yenze utshintsho kunye nokusetyenziswa kwempumelelo yetekhnoloji yokulima edibeneyo ye-mulch yamanzi abolayo, ukulima okomileyo kunye noomatshini bokutyala imbewu emngxunyeni, ijolise kwiingxaki zokubuyiselwa okunzima kwe-mulching yeplastiki, inani elikhulu eliseleyo kunye nongcoliseko lokusingqongileyo. Iqela leprojekthi lidibanise itekhnoloji yokulima okomileyo ye-oat, millet kunye ne-millet ngo-2021, kunye nothotho lwe-"Mengnong Dayan" olukhuliswe kwiintlobo ezintsha ze-oat, uthotho lwe-"Baiyan" oluqalisiweyo kunye nothotho lwe-"Bayou" kunye nezinye iintlobo ezintsha ze-oat. , Ukwaziswa nokuhlolwa kweentlobo ezintsha ze-millet ezifana ne-millet etyheli kunye ne-millet emhlophe, kunye neentlobo ezintsha ze-millet ezifana ne-Xiaoxiangmi kunye ne-Jingu No. 21 zitshintshiwe, kwaye imithetho yobugcisa ehambelanayo yenziwe ngokwakhiwa kweziseko zokubonisa.
Ngokutsho kukaLiu Jinghui, inkokeli yeqela lemizi-mveliso le-Inner Mongolia Demonstration Area yetekhnoloji yokuxuba imifuno evuzayo kunye noprofesa kwiYunivesithi yezoLimo yase-Inner Mongolia: “Le projekthi yenziwe eJiucaizhuang, eHonghe Town, eWuliang Taixiang naseGaomao Spring kwiQingshuihe County, eHohhot City. Ii-mugram ezili-1000 zezityalo zomhlaba owomileyo ezifana nembewu, iisoya, umbona kunye nezinye ii-mugram ezili-1,000 zezityalo zomhlaba owomileyo kunye nefilimu yeplastiki ebolayo emanzini, ifilimu enye kunye nemigca emihlanu yokutyala i-micro-furrow, ifilimu enye kunye nemigca emibini yokutyala i-micro-furrow, ifilimu yeplastiki ye-PE evuzayo, ifilimu enye, ukutyala i-micro-furrow yemigca emihlanu kunye nezinye iiteknoloji. Uvavanyo lokuthelekisa lubonisa ukuba itekhnoloji yokulima eyomileyo yefilimu yeplastiki evuzayo inokuphucula ngempumelelo izinga lokuvela kwezityalo kunye nomxholo wamanzi omhlaba kwinqanaba lokutyala, ikhuthaze ukukhula kwezityalo, kwaye isiphumo sokuwohloka kwefilimu yeplastiki nayo ifikelele kwinjongo elindelweyo. Izinga lokuvela kwembewu ye-millet yayiyi-6.25%. Ifilimu yeplastiki evuthuluka emanzini kunye Ifilimu yeplastiki ebola ngamanzi yonyuse umthamo wamanzi omhlaba kwinqanaba lembewu ye-millet kunye nomaleko womhlaba we-0-40cm kwinqanaba lokudibana nge-12.1%-87.4% kunye ne-7%-38% ngokulandelelana, oku kukukhuthazwa okukhulu kwetekhnoloji elandelayo. Ukusetyenziswa kubeka isiseko.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Sep-07-2022