Ngo-2022, imakethi yelizwe lam yolwelo lwe-caustic ye-soda yokuthumela ngaphandle iyonke iya kubonisa umkhwa oguquguqukayo, kwaye unikezelo lokuthumela ngaphandle luya kufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngoMeyi, malunga ne-750 yeedola zaseMelika ngetoni, kwaye umyinge wonyaka wokuthumela ngaphandle umthamo wenyanga uya kuba ziitoni ezingama-210,000. Ukwanda okumandla komthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle kwesoda yolwelo lwe-caustic soda ikakhulu ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno esezantsi yomlambo kumazwe afana ne-Australia ne-Indonesia, ngakumbi ukugunyaziswa kweprojekthi ye-alumina esezantsi e-Indonesia kuye kwanyusa imfuno yokuthengwa kwe-caustic soda; ukongeza, uchatshazelwa ngamaxabiso amandla ngamazwe, izityalo chlor-alkali zasekhaya eYurophu sele iqalile ukwakhiwa Akwanelanga, unikezelo lwesoda elulwelo caustic kuncitshisiwe, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ukungenisa i-caustic soda kuya kwenza inkxaso elungileyo ulwelo caustic yelizwe lam kumazwe angaphandle. ukusa kumlinganiselo othile. Ngo-2022, umyinge wesoda yolwelo lwe-caustic ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwilizwe lam ukuya eYurophu iya kufikelela phantse kwiitoni ezingama-300,000. Ngo-2022, ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwimakethi eqinile yealkali yokuthumela ngaphandle kwamkelekile, kwaye imfuno yamazwe angaphandle iya iphucuka ngokuthe ngcembe. Umthamo wenyanga wokuthumela ngaphandle uya kuhlala ukwi-40,000-50,000 yeetoni. Kuphela ngoFebruwari ngenxa yeholide ye-Spring Festival, umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle uphantsi. Ngokwexabiso, njengoko imakethi yealkali eqinileyo yasekhaya iqhubeka nokunyuka, ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwealkali eqinileyo yelizwe lam liyaqhubeka nokunyuka. Kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, i-avareji yexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-alkali eqinile idlule i-US $ 700/ton.
Ukusukela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuNovemba ka-2022, ilizwe lam lathumela ngaphandle i-2.885 yezigidi zeetoni ze-caustic soda, ukunyuka konyaka ngonyaka nge-121%. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwe-liquid caustic soda kwi-2.347 yezigidi zeetoni, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-145%; ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwesoda eqinileyo yayiziitoni ezingama-538,000, ukwanda konyaka-ngonyaka ngama-54.6%.
Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuNovemba ka-2022, imimandla emihlanu ephezulu yelizwe lam lolwelo lwe-caustic soda ngaphandle kwe-Australia, i-Indonesia, i-Taiwan, i-Papua New Guinea kunye ne-Brazil, i-akhawunti ye-31.7%, i-20.1%, i-5.8%, i-4.7% kunye ne-4.6% ngokulandelanayo; Imimandla emihlanu ephezulu yokuthunyelwa kwealkali eqinileyo yiVietnam, i-Indonesia, iGhana, uMzantsi Afrika kunye neTanzania, ezibalelwa kwi-8.7%, 6.8%, 6.2%, 4.9% kunye ne-4.8% ngokulandelelanayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-30-2023