Intshayelelo
Imakethi yeplastiki ye-ABS (i-Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ibone ukukhula okuzinzileyo ngo-2025, iqhutywa kukunyuka kwemfuno evela kumashishini aphambili afana neemoto, umbane, kunye nempahla yabathengi. Njengeplastiki yobunjineli eguquguqukayo nengabizi kakhulu, i-ABS iseyeyona nto ibalulekileyo yokuthumela ngaphandle kumazwe avelisa imveliso. Eli nqaku lihlalutya iindlela eziqikelelwayo zokuthumela ngaphandle, abaqhubi abaphambili bemakethi, imiceli mngeni, kunye namandla engingqi abumba urhwebo lweplastiki ye-ABS ngo-2025.
Izinto eziphambili eziPhembelela ukuthunyelwa kwe-ABS kumazwe angaphandle ngo-2025
1. Ukukhula kweMfuno kwiCandelo leZithuthi kunye ne-Electronics
- Umzi-mveliso weemoto uyaqhubeka nokutshintshela kwizinto ezikhaphukhaphu, ezomeleleyo zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokuhlangabezana nemigaqo yokukhupha, ukonyusa imfuno ye-ABS yezinto zangaphakathi nangaphandle.
- Icandelo lombane lixhomekeke kwi-ABS yezindlu, iziqhagamshelo, kunye nezixhobo zombane zabathengi, ngakumbi kwiimarike ezisakhulayo apho imveliso isanda.
2. IiNdawo zoMveliso zeNgingqi kunye neziThumela ngaphandle
- IAsia-Pasifiki (eTshayina, eMzantsi Korea, eTaiwan):Ilawula imveliso ye-ABS kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, kunye ne-China esele ingumnikezeli omkhulu ngenxa yeziseko zayo ezinamandla zepetrochemical.
- IYurophu kunye noMntla Melika:Ngelixa le mimandla ingenisa i-ABS, ikwathumela ngaphandle kwe-ABS yodidi oluphezulu kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nezixhobo zonyango kunye neenxalenye zeemoto zeprimiyamu.
- Phakathi empuma:Esakhasayo njengomthengisi ophambili ngenxa ye-feedstock (i-oyile ekrwada kunye negesi yendalo) ukufumaneka, ukuxhasa amaxabiso akhuphisanayo.
3. Ukuguquguquka kwexabiso leMathiriyeli ekrwada
- Ukuveliswa kwe-ABS kuxhomekeke kwi-styrene, i-acrylonitrile, kunye ne-butadiene, amaxabiso abo aphenjelelwa kukuguquguquka kweoli ekrwada. Ngo-2025, uxinzelelo lwezelizwe kunye nokutshintsha kwemarike yamandla kunokuchaphazela amaxabiso okuthumela ngaphandle kwe-ABS.
4. Uzinzo kunye noxinzelelo lolawulo
- Imithetho engqongqo yokusingqongileyo eYurophu (REACH, iSicwangciso sokuSebenza soQoqosho lweSetyhula) kunye noMntla Merika inokuchaphazela urhwebo lwe-ABS, ityhalela abathumeli bangaphandle ukuba bamkele i-ABS ehlaziyiweyo (rABS) okanye ezinye iindlela ezisekelwe kwibhayoloji.
- Amanye amazwe asenokumisela imirhumo okanye izithintelo kwiiplastiki ezingaphinda zisetyenziswe, eziphembelela izicwangciso zokuthumela ngaphandle.
IiNdlela zokuThunyela ngaphandle kwe-ABS eziqikelelweyo ngokweNgingqi (2025)
1. I-Asia-Pacific: I-Exporter ehamba phambili kunye neXabiso loKhuphiswano
- eTshayinaIzakuhlala ingoyena mthengisi uphezulu we-ABS, exhaswa lushishino olukhulu lwepetrochemical. Nangona kunjalo, imigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo (umzekelo, imirhumo yase-US-China) inokuphembelela umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle.
- ISouth Korea kunye neTaiwaniya kuqhubeka ibonelela nge-ABS ekumgangatho ophezulu, ngakumbi kwizixhobo zombane nezemoto.
2. IYurophu: Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuZinzileyo kunye neShift Toward Sustainable ABS
- Abavelisi baseYurophu baya kuthi bafune ngakumbi i-ABS esetyenzisiweyo esetyenzisiweyo okanye esekwe kwibhayoloji, bedala amathuba abathengisi abasebenzisa iindlela zemveliso eluhlaza.
- Ababoneleli bemveli (e-Asia, kuMbindi Mpuma) banokufuna ukulungelelanisa ukuqamba ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yozinzo ye-EU.
3. UMntla Melika: Imfuno eZinzileyo kodwa Gxininisa kwiMveliso yeNdawo
- I-US inokunyusa imveliso ye-ABS ngenxa yeendlela zokubuyisela kwakhona, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwi-Asian importation. Nangona kunjalo, i-ABS ye-specialty-grade isaza kuthunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle.
- Ishishini leemoto elikhulayo laseMexico linokuqhuba imfuno ye-ABS, kuxhamle ababoneleli baseAsia nakwingingqi.
4. UMbindi Mpuma kunye ne-Afrika: Abadlali abasakhulayo abaThumela ngaphandle
- ISaudi Arabia kunye ne-UAE zenza utyalo-mali kulwandiso lwepetrochemical, zizibeka njengabathumeli ngaphandle kwe-ABS abakhuphisanayo.
- Icandelo lemveliso elisaphuhlayo e-Afrika linokunyusa ukuthengwa kwempahla yabathengi ne-ABS kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokupakishwa.
Imicelimngeni yabaThumeli bangaphandle be-ABS ngo-2025
- Imiqobo yoRhwebo:Imirhumo enokubakho, imisebenzi enxamnye nokulahla, kunye nokungavisisani ngokwelizwe kunokuphazamisa amakhonkco obonelelo.
- Ukhuphiswano olusuka kwezinye iindlela:Iiplastiki zobunjineli ezifana ne-polycarbonate (PC) kunye ne-polypropylene (PP) zinokukhuphisana kwezinye izicelo.
- Iindleko zoLungiselelo:Ukunyuka kweendleko zothutho kunye nokuphazamiseka kwekhonkco lonikezelo kunokuchaphazela ingeniso yokuthumela ngaphandle.
Ukuqukumbela
Imakethi yokuthumela ngaphandle kweplastiki ye-ABS ngo-2025 kulindeleke ukuba ihlale yomelele, i-Asia-Pacific igcina ubukhosi ngelixa uMbindi Mpuma uvela njengomdlali ophambili. Imfuno evela kumacandelo eemoto, ombane, kunye nempahla yabathengi iya kuqhuba urhwebo, kodwa abathumeli bangaphandle kufuneka baziqhelanise neendlela ezizinzileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziphathekayo. Iinkampani ezityala imali kwi-ABS ehlaziyiweyo, ulungiselelo olusebenzayo, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe ziya kufumana ukhuphiswano kwimarike yehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-08-2025